Irresistibly Crispy Gluten-Free Lemon Shortbread Cookies: Easy Vegan & Dairy-Free Recipe for Holidays
Delight in the zesty, buttery goodness of these crispy gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies, bursting with bright citrus flavor. Crafted to be not only incredibly delicious but also completely dairy-free and vegan, this recipe is a holiday baking dream come true. You can whip up a batch of these delightful treats in just 40 minutes, making them perfect for last-minute gatherings or a cozy evening indulgence. Whether you’re navigating dietary restrictions or simply seeking a wholesome yet decadent dessert, these lemon shortbreads are guaranteed to become a new favorite for the Christmas season and beyond.

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Embrace the Joy of Cookie Season!
There’s something truly magical about the year-end holiday season, isn’t there? Beyond the twinkling lights and heartwarming gatherings with cherished family and friends, it’s the aroma of freshly baked cookies that truly transforms my home into a festive wonderland. The glorious scent of cinnamon, vanilla, and citrus wafting from the oven signals the start of cherished traditions and creates memories that last a lifetime. This year, add a burst of sunshine to your holiday baking with these incredible gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies. They’re a perfect way to celebrate, offering a taste of cheer that everyone can enjoy.
Discover Our Favorite Gluten-Free Cookie Delights
When it comes to gluten-free cookies, variety is key, and we have a few recipes that always steal the show. Each offers a unique texture and flavor profile, proving that a gluten-free diet doesn’t mean compromising on deliciousness. From crunchy biscotti to soft and chewy sugar cookies, our collection aims to satisfy every craving. These shortbread cookies, with their delightful citrus burst, stand out as a particularly special treat, perfect for any occasion but especially lovely for a holiday cookie spread.
- Crunchy Almond Biscotti (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
- Pumpkin Crumbl Cookies (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
- Easy Buckwheat Cookies (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
- Crunchy Oatmeal Cookies (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
- Soft, Chewy Sugar Cookies (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
- Easy Snickerdoodles (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
Among these, our gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies hold a special place. Their vibrant citrus flavor and satisfying crisp texture make them utterly irresistible. You’ll definitely want to bake a generous batch this season, not just for your holiday cookie tray but for everyday enjoyment. They’re a fantastic addition to any cookie exchange or a thoughtful homemade gift.

Why This Gluten-Free Lemon Shortbread Recipe Is a Must-Try:
This gluten-free lemon shortbread recipe isn’t just another cookie recipe; it’s a testament to how delicious and accessible baking can be, even with dietary considerations. Here’s why these cookies will quickly become a staple in your kitchen:
- Simple and Accessible Ingredients: You won’t need to hunt for exotic items at specialty stores. All the ingredients required for these gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies are readily available at your local grocery store, making this recipe a convenient choice for any baker.
- Incredibly Easy to Make: Don’t let the “shortbread” name intimidate you. Preparing these gluten-free shortbread cookies is surprisingly straightforward. It primarily involves combining the wet ingredients with the dry ingredients to form a manageable dough. Once your dough is ready, it’s a simple process of rolling it out and cutting it into your desired shapes before baking. Minimal fuss, maximum reward!
- Completely Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free, and Vegan: Traditional shortbread cookies are typically made with wheat flour and butter, making them off-limits for many. However, this innovative gluten-free shortbread recipe is 100% gluten-free, dairy-free, and vegan. We achieve this by using a blend of gluten-free flours in place of wheat flour and refined coconut oil (or vegan butter) instead of dairy butter. This means that individuals with Celiac disease, gluten or lactose intolerances, or those simply following a gluten-free or plant-based diet can indulge in these delightful cookies without any worries or compromise on taste and texture.
- Perfectly Crispy Texture: The combination of specific gluten-free flours and the right baking temperature ensures these shortbreads come out perfectly crisp with every bite, mimicking the best qualities of traditional shortbread.
- Vibrant Lemon Flavor: Fresh lemon zest and juice are key to giving these cookies their bright, uplifting citrus punch. It’s a flavor that truly elevates the simple shortbread.
- Versatile for Any Occasion: While perfect for holiday baking, these cookies are light and refreshing enough for spring and summer gatherings, afternoon tea, or simply a treat to brighten your day.

Essential Ingredients for Your Gluten-Free Lemon Shortbread:
Crafting these exceptional gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies requires a handful of common ingredients, many of which you likely already have in your pantry. The key is using quality components to achieve the best flavor and texture. Below is a visual guide to the main ingredients, followed by detailed notes on substitutions and tips for selection. Knowing your ingredients well is the first step to baking success!
(For exact measurements and quantities, please scroll down to the recipe card at the bottom of this post.)

Recipe Notes & Smart Substitutions:
Understanding your ingredients and knowing when to make smart substitutions can greatly enhance your baking experience and ensure fantastic results every time. Here are some key notes and alternative options for this gluten-free lemon shortbread recipe:
- Coconut Oil: For a truly neutral flavor that allows the lemon to shine, I highly recommend using refined coconut oil. Unlike extra virgin coconut oil (extra virgin coconut oil), refined coconut oil has no discernible coconut taste or smell, which is ideal for shortbread where you want the lemon and classic buttery notes to dominate. If you prefer, you can also use a good quality vegan butter, ensuring it’s solid at room temperature. For those not avoiding dairy, softened unsalted butter is a perfect traditional alternative.
- Maple Syrup: Maple syrup serves as a wonderful liquid sweetener that helps keep this recipe entirely vegan. I used maple syrup for its rich, distinct flavor, but agave nectar is an excellent 1:1 substitute if you prefer. If you’re not strictly vegan, honey can also be used. For those managing blood sugar levels, Lakanto sugar-free maple syrup is a fantastic option as it has a zero glycemic index and won’t spike your blood sugar.
- Sugar: While I opted for classic white granulated sugar to maintain the pale color and crisp texture, you can certainly experiment with light brown sugar for a slightly chewier cookie with subtle caramel notes. If you are diabetic or insulin-resistant, substituting with Lakanto monkfruit sweetener (a 1:1 sugar substitute) is highly recommended as it has zero glycemic index and is a great sugar-free alternative.
- Vanilla Extract: A touch of vanilla extract enhances the overall flavor profile, adding a warm undertone that complements the bright lemon. While optional, it adds a layer of complexity. Feel free to omit it if you don’t have it on hand or prefer a purely lemon-forward taste.
- Lemon Zest & Juice: The secret to truly vibrant lemon shortbread lies in using fresh ingredients. I strongly recommend using freshly squeezed lemon juice and freshly grated lemon zest for the most potent and authentic citrus flavor. Bottled lemon juice or dried zest will not provide the same bright, fresh taste.
- Rice Flour: This recipe utilizes white rice flour as a primary base for its fine texture and neutral flavor, contributing to the cookie’s crispness. If you prefer a slightly nuttier flavor and a bit more fiber, brown rice flour can be used interchangeably.
- Tapioca Starch: Tapioca starch is essential for achieving a tender crumb and contributing to the crispy exterior. If tapioca starch isn’t available, an equal quantity of arrowroot starch makes an excellent substitute.
- Corn Starch: Similar to tapioca starch, corn starch helps to create a delicate and melt-in-your-mouth texture. If you don’t have corn starch, potato starch can be used as a direct substitute.
- Xanthan Gum: This is a critical ingredient in most gluten-free baking, acting as a binder and providing elasticity that gluten would normally offer. Xanthan gum prevents your gluten-free cookies from becoming too crumbly and ensures they hold their shape. Do not skip this ingredient for the best structural results.
Baking Perfection: How to Make Gluten-Free Lemon Shortbread Cookies (Step by Step):
Making these delightful gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies is a rewarding process, and with these detailed steps, you’ll achieve perfect results every time. Follow along carefully to create shortbread that’s beautifully crispy, fragrant, and utterly delicious.
1. Preheat Your Oven and Prepare Your Baking Sheet
Begin by setting your oven to 350°F (180°C). As it preheats, prepare your baking surface. Line a large cookie sheet with parchment paper, wax paper, or a silpat silicone baking mat. This step is crucial for preventing sticking and ensuring even baking, as well as making cleanup a breeze.
2. Set Up Your Rolling Area
To make rolling out the dough much easier and cleaner, prepare a dedicated rolling area. Lay out two additional sheets of parchment paper or two silpat mats. You’ll be rolling the dough between these sheets, which prevents sticking and eliminates the need for excess flour, keeping your shortbread tender.
3. Cream the Wet Ingredients
In a large mixing bowl, place your softened coconut oil. Using an electric mixer (or a whisk and a lot of elbow grease), whip the coconut oil until it becomes light, fluffy, and creamy. This aeration is important for the shortbread’s texture. Next, add the maple syrup, sugar, vanilla extract, fresh lemon juice, and a pinch of salt. Mix these ingredients thoroughly until they are well combined and smooth. This creates the foundational flavor and moisture for your cookies.
4. Whisk the Dry Ingredients Together
In a separate, medium-sized bowl, combine all your dry ingredients: the rice flour, tapioca starch, corn starch, xanthan gum, and the star of the show, fresh lemon zest. Whisk these ingredients together until they are thoroughly mixed. This ensures that the leavening and binding agents (xanthan gum) are evenly distributed throughout the dough, which is vital for gluten-free baking consistency.
5. Combine to Form a Homogeneous Dough
Gradually add the whisked dry ingredients to the bowl containing your wet ingredients. Using a sturdy wooden spoon or a spatula, mix everything until a homogeneous dough forms. Be patient, as it may seem dry at first, but it will come together.
(Tip for Perfect Dough Consistency: The ideal dough should not be overly sticky, yet it should hold together firmly when pinched. If your dough feels too dry and crumbly, add a tiny bit more liquid sweetener (like maple syrup), a teaspoon at a time, until it reaches the right consistency. Conversely, if the dough is too wet or sticky, add a bit more rice flour, a tablespoon at a time, until it becomes pliable and easy to work with. Achieving the correct dough texture is crucial for perfectly shaped and crispy shortbread.)

6. Roll Out and Cut the Dough
Transfer the prepared dough onto your designated working area, placing it between the two sheets of parchment paper or silpat mats. Gently knead the dough a few times to ensure it’s smooth and cohesive. Using a rolling pin, roll the dough out evenly to approximately 1/2-inch (1cm) thickness. This thickness is ideal for achieving that classic shortbread crispness without being too delicate. Once rolled, remove the top layer of parchment. Now, it’s time to shape your cookies! You can either use a sharp knife or pastry wheel to cut the dough into small, even rectangles for a traditional look, or use a fun cookie cutter to create circles, hearts, stars, or any festive shape you desire.

7. Prepare for Baking: Fork Pricks
Carefully transfer the cut dough rectangles (or shapes) onto your prepared baking sheet, leaving a small space between each cookie. Now, take a fork and gently poke three distinctive lines of holes in each cookie. This traditional shortbread technique isn’t just for aesthetics; it helps to prevent the cookies from puffing up too much during baking and encourages an even, crispy texture by allowing steam to escape.

8. Bake Until Golden Perfection
Place your baking sheet in the preheated oven and bake the cookies for approximately 12 to 14 minutes. Keep a close eye on them; you’re looking for the edges to turn a light golden color. The cookies might still feel slightly soft to the touch when hot, but rest assured, they will continue to harden and become wonderfully crispy as they cool. Once baked, carefully remove the sheet from the oven and allow the cookies to cool completely on a wire rack at room temperature for at least 10 minutes before handling or eating. This cooling period is crucial for them to achieve their characteristic firm and crisp shortbread texture.

Dish by Dish Pro Tips & Creative Tricks:
Elevate your gluten-free lemon shortbread game with these insider tips and creative variations:
- Explore Other Citrus Flavors: While lemon is undeniably fantastic, don’t limit yourself! This versatile shortbread base can easily be adapted. Substitute the lemon zest and juice with orange, lime, or even grapefruit for a delightful twist. Imagine orange cranberry shortbread for the holidays or a refreshing key lime shortbread in the summer.
- Custom Cookie Shapes: Rectangles are classic, but feel free to unleash your creativity! Use a variety of cookie cutters to shape your dough into circles, hearts, stars, or seasonal figures like snowflakes and Christmas trees. This makes them even more fun for gifting and holiday parties.
- Opt for a Quality Gluten-Free Flour Blend: If you prefer the convenience of a pre-mixed gluten-free flour blend, you can swap out the individual rice flour, tapioca starch, and corn starch with an equal amount of an all-purpose gluten-free flour blend. For the best results in shortbread, I highly recommend using a blend that features lighter flours and starches, such as rice flour, tapioca starch, corn starch, or potato starch. Avoid blends primarily made with heavier, bean-based flours (like garbanzo bean flour), as these can result in a denser, less desirable texture and a noticeable aftertaste in delicate cookies.
- Decorate to Impress: These simple shortbread cookies are a perfect canvas for decoration! A light dusting of powdered sugar (or sugar-free powdered sweetener) adds an elegant touch. For a more decadent treat, dip one end of the cooled shortbread in melted dark chocolate (ensure it’s dairy-free if maintaining vegan status!) and let it set on parchment paper. You can also drizzle with a simple lemon glaze made from powdered sugar and lemon juice.
- Chill Your Dough (Optional but Recommended): While the recipe works without chilling, a brief 20-30 minute chill in the refrigerator after forming the dough can make it easier to roll and cut, resulting in even crisper cookies that hold their shape better during baking.
Common Questions About Gluten-Free Lemon Shortbread Cookies:
Here are answers to some frequently asked questions to ensure your baking experience is smooth and successful:
To maintain their delicious crispness and flavor, allow the gluten-free shortbread cookies to cool completely to room temperature after baking. Once cooled, place them in an airtight container. They will stay fresh and delightful at room temperature for up to 4 days. Avoid storing them in the refrigerator, as this can alter their texture and make them less crispy.
Absolutely! Freezing the cookie dough is an excellent way to prepare ahead of time or to have fresh cookies whenever a craving strikes. Simply shape the shortbread cookie dough into a disc or a log (for easy slicing later) and then wrap it tightly with several layers of plastic wrap. You can freeze the dough for up to one month. When you’re ready to bake, transfer the frozen dough to the refrigerator to thaw overnight, or let it sit at room temperature for a few hours until it’s pliable enough to roll out. Then, proceed with rolling and cutting the dough into your preferred shapes as per the recipe instructions.
Over-spreading can happen if your butter/coconut oil was too soft or melted, or if your kitchen is very warm. Ensure your coconut oil is softened but still firm (not liquid). Chilling the dough for 20-30 minutes before baking can also help prevent spreading and keep the cookies’ shape defined.
Yes, these cookies are excellent for making ahead! You can store the baked and cooled cookies in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Alternatively, you can prepare the dough and freeze it as described above for up to a month. This makes them perfect for holiday meal prep or having fresh treats on demand.

More Gluten-Free Cookie Recipes to Love:
If you’re anything like us, one cookie recipe is never enough! Expand your gluten-free baking repertoire with these other fantastic cookie creations:
- Tahini Chocolate Chip Cookies (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
- Gluten-Free Linzer Cookies (Dairy-Free)
- Heart Jam Cookies (Gluten-Free, Dairy-Free)
- Gluten-Free Christmas Sugar Cookies (Dairy-Free)
Seasonal Gluten-Free Holiday Recipes to Savor:
Beyond cookies, the holidays offer so many opportunities for delicious gluten-free treats and savory dishes. Explore these festive recipes to complete your holiday menu:
- 126 Gluten-Free Desserts and Sweet Treats for Labor Day
- 94 Savory Gluten-Free Recipes for Labor Day Weekend
- Gluten-Free Chocolate Chip Pumpkin Bread (Dairy-Free)
- Gluten-Free Pecan Pie Bars (Dairy-Free)
P.S. We hope you love these crispy, zesty gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies as much as we do! If you try this recipe, I’d be absolutely thrilled if you’d leave a star rating below, and/or share your thoughts in the comment section further down the page. Your feedback is incredibly valuable and always appreciated. Be sure to check out my entire Recipe Index for all the delicious recipes on the blog. You can also follow me on Pinterest, Facebook or Instagram to stay updated with the latest culinary delights! Don’t forget to sign up for my Email List to get fresh recipes delivered straight to your inbox each week!

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Gluten-free Lemon Shortbread Cookies (Vegan)
5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star
5 from 2 reviews
Author: felicia | Dish by Dish
Total Time: 40 minutes
Yield: 18 cookies
Diet: Vegan
Description
Crispy gluten-free lemon shortbread cookies that are filled with bright, zesty citrus flavor. These delicious cookies are incredibly easy to make and ready in just 40 minutes, but they are also naturally dairy-free and vegan! Perfect for festive holiday baking, sharing, or simply enjoying as a delightful, guilt-free treat this Christmas season and all year round.
Ingredients
Units
Scale
- 1/2 cup coconut oil, softened
- 1/4 cup maple syrup
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Pinch of salt
- 2 tablespoons fresh lemon zest (from 1-2 medium lemons)
- 1/4 cup fresh lemon juice
- 1 1/2 cups white rice flour
- 1/2 cup tapioca starch
- 1/4 cup corn starch
- 1/2 teaspoon xanthan gum
Instructions
- Preheat and Line: Preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C). Line a large cookie sheet with parchment paper or a silpat silicone baking mat to prevent sticking.
- Prepare Rolling Area: Prepare your work surface by laying down two additional sheets of parchment paper or silpat mats. This will make rolling the dough much easier and mess-free.
- Beat Wet Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, beat the softened coconut oil until it is light and creamy. Add the maple syrup, granulated sugar, vanilla extract, fresh lemon juice, and a pinch of salt. Mix thoroughly until all ingredients are well combined.
- Whisk Dry Ingredients: In a separate bowl, combine the white rice flour, tapioca starch, corn starch, xanthan gum, and fresh lemon zest. Whisk everything together until the dry ingredients are evenly distributed.
- Combine Ingredients to Form Dough: Add the dry ingredient mixture to the bowl with the wet ingredients. Mix with a wooden spoon or spatula until a homogeneous dough forms. The dough should be soft but not sticky, and it should hold together when pressed. If it’s too dry, add a tiny bit more liquid sweetener; if too wet, add a little more rice flour until you reach the right consistency.
- Roll Out and Cut Dough: Transfer the dough to your prepared rolling area (between two sheets of parchment paper). Knead it lightly, then use a rolling pin to roll the dough out to an even 1/2-inch (1cm) thickness. Remove the top parchment paper. Using a knife or cookie cutter, cut the dough into small rectangles or your preferred shapes.
- Prepare and Bake: Carefully place the cut dough pieces onto the parchment-lined baking sheet. Use a fork to poke three lines of holes in each cookie, which helps prevent puffing and creates the classic shortbread look. Bake for 12 to 14 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden. The cookies will firm up as they cool.
- Cool and Enjoy: Once baked, remove the cookies from the oven and let them cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely at room temperature. Allow them to cool for at least 10 minutes before enjoying their crispy, lemon-infused goodness.
Notes
Coconut Oil: I prefer using refined coconut oil for baking as it has a neutral taste (as opposed to extra virgin coconut oil, which has a more pronounced coconut flavor and smell). You may also use vegan butter if you prefer, ensuring it’s solid but softened. Alternatively, if you are not lactose-intolerant, feel free to use softened unsalted butter instead for a traditional flavor.
Maple Syrup: I used maple syrup to keep the recipe vegan, adding a lovely depth of flavor. You may also use agave nectar as a direct substitute. For those not following a vegan diet, honey can also be used. If you are diabetic or insulin-resistant, I strongly recommend using Lakanto sugar-free maple syrup, which is a 1:1 maple syrup substitute with a zero glycemic index, ensuring no blood sugar spike.
Sugar: White granulated sugar provides classic crispness, but feel free to use light brown sugar if you desire a slightly chewier cookie with a hint of caramel. For individuals with diabetes or insulin resistance, I highly recommend using Lakanto monkfruit sweetener, a fantastic 1:1 sugar substitute that has a zero glycemic index and won’t affect blood sugar levels.
Vanilla Extract: I like adding vanilla extract for an extra layer of warm flavor that complements the bright lemon. However, if you don’t have it or prefer a purely lemon-centric taste, feel free to leave it out without significantly impacting the recipe.
Lemon Zest/Juice: For the most vibrant and authentic lemon flavor, it is crucial to use freshly squeezed lemon juice and freshly grated lemon zest. Bottled juice and dried zest will yield a much less intense and fresh taste.
Rice Flour: This recipe primarily uses white rice flour for its fine texture and neutral flavor, contributing to the delicate crispness of the shortbread. If you prefer, brown rice flour can be used as an alternative for a slightly denser texture and nuttier flavor profile.
Tapioca Starch: Tapioca starch is key for the tender crumb and slight chewiness of these cookies. If you don’t have it on hand, you may use an equal quantity of arrowroot starch as a suitable substitute.
Corn Starch: Another essential ingredient for a light, melt-in-your-mouth texture is corn starch. If you cannot find corn starch, potato starch can be used in the same amount.
Xanthan Gum: Xanthan gum is indispensable in gluten-free baking as it mimics the binding properties of gluten, preventing cookies from crumbling and giving them structure. Do not omit this ingredient for the best results.
Storing: To maintain optimal freshness and crispness, once the gluten-free shortbread cookies have completely cooled, transfer them to an airtight container. They will store perfectly at room temperature for up to 4 days, remaining deliciously crisp.
This recipe was originally posted in 2016 but has been republished to include clearer step-by-step instructions, comprehensive ingredient notes, and helpful substitution options, enhancing your baking experience.
Adapted from: Unconventional Baker
- Prep Time: 25 mins
- Cook Time: 15 mins
- Category: Cookies
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Western